Surname Wheatley - Meaning and Origin
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Wheatley: What does the surname Wheatley mean?
The last name Wheatley is of English origin and is a locational name derived from any of the various places named Wheatley in the counties of Berkshire, Derbyshire, Staffordshire and Lancashire. This name is derived from the Old English words hwete meaning 'wheat' and leah, meaning 'clearing' or 'meadow'. Thus, Wheatley literally means ‘clearing or meadow where wheat is grown’.
The first recorded spelling of the family name is believed to be that of John de Whetherleye, which was dated 1208, in the Subsidy Rolls of Devon. During the Middle Ages, English family names were first created to serve as easy identifiers for the members of a community. People began to adopt hereditary surnames in the 14th century, after the adoption of fixed family names changed the way people addressed themselves and became widely used.
At the turn of the 18th century, the Wheatley family had spread across England and had taken up residence in many other countries. In the USA, the Wheatleys faced adversity due to racial discrimination, economic inequality, and lack of political and social rights. The Great Migration saw thousands of African American Wheatleys emigrate westward and many eventually settled in California in the 20th century.
The Wheatleys have spread across the globe and today, the name continues to represent a diverse and multi-faceted group of people. To many, the name symbolizes strength in the face of adversity, resilience in the face of uncertainty, and resilience to carry on despite difficult circumstances.
Order DNA origin analysisWheatley: Where does the name Wheatley come from?
The last name Wheatley is seen predominantly today in the UK and the US. In the UK, it is most common in England, particularly in the rural counties of Norfolk, Suffolk, Hampshire, and Somerset. In Scotland, it is found mainly in Angus, Ayrshire, and Kincardineshire.
In the US, it is most commonly found in the Midwestern and Southern states. According to the Census Bureau, the states with the highest concentration of citizens with the last name Wheatley are Kentucky, Oklahoma, Nebraska, and Tennessee. It is also common in the bordering states of North/South Dakota and Kansas.
Most of the population with the Wheatley surname are white people of European descent. Many people with the last name Wheatley can trace their ancestry back to England, where it first appeared in records in the early 1800s.
Though there is no one specific area where the name is most common, there are still many individuals who can identify and be proud of the history of their family and last name. Most likely, members of the Wheatley family can be found all over the world, and the name is increasingly gaining more popularity.
Variations of the surname Wheatley
The Wheatley surname has a variety of different spellings and surnames of the same origin. Some of the most common ones include Wheately, Wheatlie, Wheetly, Wheatly, Weiteley, Weetley, Wightly, Whately, Whitley, and Whitly.
Wheatley is a habitational name, derived from a place name that has a combination of two Old English elements. The first being "wheat," which means "wheat"; and the second being "leah," which means "clearing" or "meadow."
Additionally, it may also originate from Old English "wit," which means "wood" or "timber" and "halh," which means "nook," "corner," or "small valley." Due to the proximity of these two elements, it is likely that the placename derives from a small settlement near a wood.
Because of the wide range of spellings, the name may be found in various lists in different forms, such as Whitly, Wheatlee, Wheately, Wolley, and Widdley. Furthermore, other variants stem from the name, such as Whaley, Wheately, Weeatly, Beerin, Beren, Wheerin, Weerin, and Waring.
Many of these variants can trace back to the same original source, as well as connect families in different locations once typos or spelling differences were encountered. As a result, it is likely that all these surnames belonged to families who lived in the same small area or near each other.
Famous people with the name Wheatley
- Phyllis Wheatley: an African American poet born in 1753. She was the first African-American and second woman to publish a book of poetry in the United States.
- Bob Wheatley: a former Australian politician who served in the House of Representatives.
- Leslie Wheatley: a British comic book artist mostly notable for his work on the Justice League.
- James Wheatley: a Scottish actor known for his roles in The Wrath of Khan and Highlander II: The Quickening.
- Joseph Wheatley: a British physicist and engineer who was innovator in gas illumination and balloon flight.
- Frederick Wheatley: the English architect primarily known for his works in the Gothic Revival style.
- Bob Wheatley: a former Australian Rules footballer.
- Joe Wheatley: a British bass player who was a member of the alternative rock band 808 State.
- Harry Wheatley: a former Australian rules footballer.
- Alan Wheatley: an English actor most noted for his roles in Station Six-Sahara and The Dam Busters.