Surname Tschernoch - Meaning and Origin
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Tschernoch: What does the surname Tschernoch mean?
The last name Tschernoch (also spelled Tschernig, Tschernigov, Tscherneck, Tschernjoch, Tschiernochch, Cherny, and Tschernjak) is a Germanic surname generally of Slavic origin. Ultimately derived from the Slavic words "tschir" meaning black and "noch" meaning hair, the name is thought to have been given to individuals with dark hair. Early forms of the name appear in various 12th and 13th century German records in association with notable people.
Though predominately of Slavic origin, the surname is found in various other countries and languages including Austria, Poland, Romania and Ukraine which suggests it has multiple origins and may have derived from a broader Germanic influence. In some of these countries it is known to be equivalent to a given name or a nickname.
In modern times, the name is associated with the Tschernoch family who originated in what is now northwest Poland. The Tschernoch family trace their lineage back to the Czenachowicz family who lived in and around the town of Gdansk in the late 1700s.
In addition to its name recognition, there is now a foundation started in 1991 named the Tschernoch Foundation, located in Vienna, Austria. It focuses on the development of technologies to prevent natural disasters and other access management
Order DNA origin analysisTschernoch: Where does the name Tschernoch come from?
The last name Tschernoch is now found mainly in Germany, Austria, and Switzerland. In Germany, Tschernoch is most common in Saxony, where the name originates from. In Austria, the name is mainly found in the Ostmark and in the provinces of Lower Austria, Upper Austria, and Tyrol. In Switzerland, Tschernoch is seen mostly in the cantons of Zurich, Schaffhausen, and Basel-Landschaft. It is also a relatively common surname in parts of Poland, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Serbia, and Romania.
The origin of the surname is German and is derived from the word "Chernoch," which is derived from the word "Chern," which means black in Old German. It is believed to mean someone with black hair or black complexion. It is also believed to have originated from the occupation of making coal or charcoal.
The current day spelling of the surname has changed significantly over the years, a common variant being "Tschernoch." It is more frequently found in both Germany and in Austria. In Austria, the spelling is generally "Tschernok" or "Tschernohl."
With the rise in migration in the 19th and 20th centuries, many people with the Tschernoch surname moved to the United States and other countries. Today, the surname Tschernoch is found in many countries around the world.
Variations of the surname Tschernoch
The surname Tschernoch, also spelled as Chernoch, Chernok, Tschernok, Chernokh, and Tschernokh, is a Jewish name of Czech, Ukraine and Polish origin. It is derived from the Old Czech word “tschorn” which means black. The surname often taken by a person to denote an occupation of the person leading to the adoption of this surname. It is often seen with “-ov”, “-ev”, “-chuk”, “-ko”, “-sky”, “-ye”, and “-yshyn” endings.
Variants of the Tschernoch surname include Chernokov, Tschernokov, Chernokovich, Chernokev, Chernokovich, Tschernokovich, Chernokovsky, Tschernokovsky, Chernev, Chernyaev, Tschornyaev, Chernyuk, Chernykh, Chernosal, Chernoshevsky, and Chernoshevsky.
The Tschernoch surname is found in its original form as well as variants across countries in North America and Europe such as Czech Republic, Ukraine, Poland, Germany, Belarus, Russia, Canada, United States, and England. It is also found in Ukraine, Belarus, and Russia, countries in which religion or culture were important in establishing surnames and other person names. It is also seen in Ukraine as related to the original surname.
It has been observed that in areas where a number of Tschernoch family members migrated, different spellings of this surname have emerged, likely due to the difficulty in spelling their unfamiliar surname in the new vernacular language. The spellings however remain largely similar, and originate from the same Czech roots.
Famous people with the name Tschernoch
- Martin Tschernoch: Martin Tschernoch is a German rower. He won a silver medal with the men’s eights in the 1976 Summer Olympics.
- Christine Tschernoch: Christine Tschernoch is an Austrian figure skater who won the bronze medal in the 1985 World Junior Figure Skating Championships.
- Andreas Tschernoch: Andreas Tschernoch is an East German freestyle skier who won a bronze medal at the 1980 Winter Olympics in Lake Placid.
- Heinz Tschernoch: Heinz Tschernoch was a West German cross-country skier who competed in the 1960s. He finished 13th at the 1964 Winter Olympics.
- Siegfried Tschernoch: Siegfried Tschernoch was an East German cross country skier who competed in the 1960s. He finished ninth at the 1968 Winter Olympics.
- Heinz Tschernoch: Heinz Tschernoch was an East German bobsledder who competed in the 1960s. He won a bronze medal in the four-man event at the 1964 Winter Olympics.
- Franz Tschernoch: Franz Tschernoch was an Austrian cross-country skier who competed in the 1950s. He represented Austria at the 1952 Winter Olympics.
- Johann Tschernoch: Johann Tschernoch was an Austrian painter and folk artist who was known for his humorous portraits of animals, people, and landscapes.
- Oskar Tschernoch: Oskar Tschernoch was an Austrian painter who was known for his Realist and Impressionist works.
- Stanislav Tschernoch: Stanislav Tschernoch was a Russian artist who specialized in portrait painting.