Surname Temur - Meaning and Origin
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Temur: What does the surname Temur mean?
The last name Temur is thought to have originated from the Mongolian word Temür, meaning "iron" or "strong". This is indicative of its association with the values of strength and determination, which are qualities that have been connected to many of the Turkic peoples of Central Asia.
The name Temur is of Mongolian origin and is most commonly seen in the countries of Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, and Kyrgyzstan. It is also seen in some places of Russia and Turkey, as many of the regions of these countries have historically had large Turkic populations.
The name Temur is often used in conjunction with the Mongolian title Khan, which is the equivalent of King, and historically suggested military prowess and bravery. This is why many Central Asian rulers adopted the surname Temur during their reigns.
On a more personal level, those with the last name Temur are said to be natural leaders, who are not afraid to stand up and fight for what they believe in, no matter what the odds. They often possess great strength, courage, and determination, alongside qualities such as reliability, kindness, and loyalty.
At the same time, they also have an appreciation for the finer things in life, often seeking out luxurious or pleasurable experiences when they can.
All in all, the last name Temur is associated with words like strength, bravery, and reliability, making it a popular choice for many families of Central Asian descent.
Order DNA origin analysisTemur: Where does the name Temur come from?
The last name Temur is a common surname found throughout Central Asia and in other parts of the world. It is often found in countries such as Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Azerbaijan, Turkey, Iraq, Afghanistan, and Pakistan. It is also found in Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, as well as parts of Russia and the United States.
The origin of the name is believed to be derived from the Middle Mongolian term timur, which means iron. Common variants of the last name also includes Timur, Temirov, Temirbayev, and Temovich.
The name is most associated with the Turkic conqueror and ruler from Central Asia, Temür Khan, or Timur. His descendants are referred to as the Timurids, and the Timurid dynasty was centered in the area now known as Iran, Afghanistan, and parts of Central Asia and southeast Russia. The Timurids are credited with introducing the Persian language, art, and culture to Central Asia, a process of cultural diffusion known as the Turko-Mongol tradition.
The legacy of Temür Khan is particularly visible in Central Asian countries, which have incorporated parts of his legacy into their identities. In states such as Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, and Tajikistan, the last name Temur is common amongst Central Asian ethnic groups.
In the United States, the last name is much less common. While small pockets of Central Asian immigrants exist in the US, the last name can be more often found amongst people of South or Central Asian descent who have immigrated from places such as the Middle East and India.
Variations of the surname Temur
The surname Temur is a variation of the Mongolian name Temur, and there are several different spellings of this surname, including: Temoor, Timur, Temor, Toomar, Tamoor, Tamur, and Thamir. Some of the variants of Temur also have different endings in various languages, such as: Temurov, Timurov, Temurovich, Timurovich, Teimurov, Toomurov, and Tamurov.
The surname Temur is also found in various parts of the Middle East, Balkans, and Europe as the equivalent of the Turkish surname “Timur.” As such, the different spellings of this surname include: Timurlu, Timurli, Timurlenk, Timurlenkov, Timurovski, Timurovska, Timurovac, and Timurovcic.
In Iran, there is also a distinct Iranian variant of this surname, which is sometimes spelled: Taimuri, Taimoori, Taemuri, Taemoori, Teimoori, Teimuri, and Teymoori.
In some cases, people bearing this surname have adopted it to fit the local naming structure of the area they have chosen to settle in. As such, people bearing the Temur surname may also be found using derivatives of its spelling, such as: Tymr, Timor, Temer, Tamar, and Tammar.
The surname Temur is also exceptionally popular in the Caucasus region, where the Georgian version is often spelt: Timoridze, Timuridze, Teimuridze, and Temuridze. Similarly, in Armenia the Temur surname is found as: Temuryan, Timuryan, and Teimuryan.
Although the surname Temur is widely spread throughout the world, the true origin of its spelling lies in its Mongolian roots.
Famous people with the name Temur
- Timur, also known as Timur the Lame or Tamerlane, was a 14th-century Turco-Mongol conqueror who established an empire that included much of Central Asia, Iran, and the modern nations of Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, parts of Russia, and parts of Turkey.
- Zagir Temur was the Uzbekistani sportsman who won the silver medal in Greco-Roman wrestling at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles.
- Bolormaa Temur is a Mongolian jurist and state figure, who has been the Judge of the Supreme Court of Mongolia since 2011.
- Marat Temur is a Soviet-born Uzbekistani footballer who played for Uralmash Yekaterinburg and Pakhtakor Tashkent during his professional career.
- Akmal Temur is an Uzbekistani footballer who plays for FC Pakhtakor Tashkent in the Uzbekistan Super League.
- Ulugbek Temur is a Uzbekistani footballer who plays for FC Dinamo Samarqand in the Uzbekistan Professional League.
- Bakhodur Temur is an Uzbekistani actor and director.
- Oybek Temur is an Uzbekistani singer-songwriter.
- Ainur Temur is an Uzbekistani singer and musician.
- Mark Temur is a sportsman from Kyrgyzstan who competed in the 1998 Winter Olympics in Nagano, Japan.