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Surname Nijhoff - Meaning and Origin

all surnames with 'N'

Nijhoff: What does the surname Nijhoff mean?

The last name Nijhoff is a Dutch surname derived from the Dutch word "nij" meaning "cork oak." This woodland tree was commonly used in the Netherlands for a variety of purposes. The suffix "hoff" is derived from the Old Dutch word "hof" meaning "a court yard" or "yard." Bringing together, the name essentially means "the yard with cork oak."

The name Nijhoff is believed to derive from the location Nijhof, a village close to Utrecht in the Netherlands. Through the centuries the Nijhoff surname has become one of the most common Dutch surnames. Today there are numerous Nijhoff families in the Netherlands as well as other countries.

The Nijhoff family is believed to be of origin of rural farmers who have lived in the Netherlands for centuries. They have a long and proud history in the country, being one of the oldest families there.

The name Nijhoff is associated with a rich multicultural tradition. It's a classic Dutch last name that has roots in many different cultures. The Nijhoff family has remained steadfast to its ancestral traditions and culture even after a long period of migration and relocation.

The last name Nijhoff is often associated with those of positive traits and attributes. It can be seen as a testament to the hardworking, intelligent, and resilient qualities of the Dutch people. It suggests an individual who is intelligent and dedicated to their work.

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Nijhoff: Where does the name Nijhoff come from?

The last name Nijhoff is a common Dutch surname. It is most common in the Netherlands, where it is ranked 34th out of all surnames in the country. It is also common in other Dutch-speaking countries such as Belgium (where it is in the top 300), Germany, South Africa, Suriname, and Indonesia. In the United States, it is rare but not unheard of, with it appearing in the top 20,000 surnames typically. It has been estimated that around 50,000 people in the world have the surname.

Nijhoff is an old Dutch patronymic surname, stemming from the name "Nie" or "Nije", which was a common nickname for people with the first name Cornelis. The -hoff ending was added as a suffix meaning estate or family. The original meaning of the name is that someone who bore it was from the estate or family of a person named Cornelis.

Today, many descendants of the original Nijhoffs have kept the name in the Netherlands, and other Dutch-speaking countries, but many have also moved to other countries, taking the name with them. For example, the name can be found in the United States, Australia, and Canada.

Overall, the last name Nijhoff is most common in Dutch-speaking countries such as the Netherlands, Belgium, South Africa and Suriname. It is also somewhat common in Germany, Indonesia, and the United States.

Variations of the surname Nijhoff

The surname Nijhoff is of Dutch origin and can trace its roots back to the Middle Ages. It has various variants, spellings and surnames of the same origin including:

Nighoff

Nigheoff

Nyyhoff

Niyhoff

Nyhoff

Nyheoff

Niehoff

Nihoff

Niehoof

These alternative spellings and surnames can be attributed to the any of the following reasons:

1. Variations in dialects and accents: Depending on the area of the Netherlands from which the surname originated, the spelling can slightly vary.

2. Immigration to different countries: When the surname was spread to other parts of the world, it sometimes adapted to accommodate the new language.

3. Language phoneticization: As generations pass, language and how it is spoken changes, which affects the spelling of the surname.

4. Transcription errors: In the early days, it was common for surnames to be mis-transcribed when they were written down for official documents. This could have potentially influenced the various variants.

Given this variety of spellings, anyone trying to trace their Nijhoff ancestors may find it difficult. To find the most accurate information, they should speak with family members to trace back the most accurate spelling and to also identify the exact place of origin. This will lead to better results when researching genealogy databases like ancestry.com.

Famous people with the name Nijhoff

  • Willem Nijhoff: Willem Nijhoff (1922–1979) was a Dutch abstract painter. Nijhoff is known for his large-scale paintings, which often featured dark earth tones accented by bright colors. His work has been exhibited in numerous solo and group exhibitions and is held in public and private collections.
  • Alfons Nijhoff: Alfons Nijhoff (born 1902–1984) was a Dutch philosopher. Nijhoff was influential in the field of logic, mathematics, and philosophy. He was a professor of philosophy at Utrecht University.
  • Jan Nijhoff: Jan Nijhoff (1894-1939) was a Dutch poet and playwright. He was best known for his symbolic verse and plays, which often addressed moral and religious themes. Nijhoff was influenced by Expressionism and Surrealism.
  • Pieter Nijhoff: Pieter Nijhoff (1890-1941) was a Dutch Biologist and chemist. Nijhoff conducted extensive research in the fields of biochemistry and physiology and wrote numerous books on scientific topics.
  • Geertruida Nijhoff: Geertruida Nijhoff (1920-2006) was a Dutch linguist and professor of German language and literature at Utrecht University. She was a prominent linguist, specializing in German and Dutch languages.
  • Martin Nijhoff: Martin Nijhoff (born 1953) is a Dutch sculptor and illustrator. His sculptures often incorporate found objects such as discarded wood and metal. Nijhoff's sculptures are held in public and private collections.
  • Jan Gerrit Nijhoff: Jan Gerrit Nijhoff (1911–1994) was a Dutch lawyer and politician. He was the Mayor of Amsterdam from 1948 to 1965 and a member of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences.
  • Gerard Nijhoff: Gerard Nijhoff (1909–1994) was a Dutch diplomat and politician. He served as both the Permanent Representative to the United Nations and Ambassador to the United States. He also served as Deputy Prime Minister between 1968 and 1973.
  • Marga Nijhoff: Marga Nijhoff (1908–1994) was a Dutch art historian and cultural historian. Nijhoff is best known for her groundbreaking work on the post-war Dutch art scene, demonstrating how a history of Dutch painting must account for the contributions of women artists.
  • Stijn Nijhoff: Stijn Nijhoff (born 1967) is a Dutch rower and Olympic medalist. He was a member of the gold medal-winning Dutch coxless fours rowing team at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney.

Other surnames

Nijhof

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