Surname Jirous - Meaning and Origin
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Jirous: What does the surname Jirous mean?
The last name Jirous is Czech in origin and is composed of two syllables, ‘Ji’ and ‘rous’. It is believed to have derived from the word жируха, or ‘žirúcha‘ in the Czech language, which means ‘porridge’. It is a toponymic surname which means that it was likely adopted by an ancestor who moved from one place to another, as an occupational or hereditary surname.
In addition to the Czech language, the name can also be found in variations of spelling in other Slavic languages such as Slovak, Croatian, Serbian, and Polish. It is also common among people with Czech ancestry who have settled in other parts of Europe, the Americas, and Oceania.
The last name Jirous is still widely used today, primarily in Czech Republic, Slovakia, and Poland, as well as other countries with substantial Czech populations. In some countries, it can also be used as a given name, which is derived from the surname.
Generally speaking, the meaning of the name Jirous is associated with the notion of ‘porridge’, referring to someone of the porridge-maker occupation. It can also suggest an affinity for food, particularly comfort food or traditional dining habits. No matter how it is interpreted, this last name has a long history and speaks to the unique and diverse identity of those who carry it.
Order DNA origin analysisJirous: Where does the name Jirous come from?
The last name Jirous is a common Czech surname, with many of those bearing it living in the Czech Republic, Austria and Slovakia. It is particularly prevalent in the Czech town of Jistebnice, located in the Hradec Králové district of the Czech Republic.
The etymology of Jirous is believed to originate from the old Czech word "jirovec", which means giant or descendant of a giant. This is most likely due to the large number of people that bear the name, as well as the mountainous landscape of the towns the families have traditionally lived in.
Tracing its earliest recorded external occurrence in 1740, the name can be found since that time in records from the Czech Republic, Austria and Slovakia. The name tends to be most plentiful in western Moravia, and many can trace their lineage back to this region.
A significant number of families bearing the Jirous name have also emigrated from the Czech Republic to other countries, including the United States, Canada and Australia. This has led to the name being present in all these countries too.
In the United States, the majority of those with the Jirous last name are from Pennsylvania, California and Texas, though there is some presence in other states. In Canada, Ontario and British Columbia are the more likely areas to find individuals bearing the name, with some occurrences noted in Alberta and Saskatchewan as well.
Finally, in Australia the name is primarily concentrated in the states of New South Wales, Victoria and Queensland.
It is clear that the last name Jirous still holds resonance today, being present not only in the Czech Republic, but countries far and wide across the globe.
Variations of the surname Jirous
The surname Jirous is derived from the Czech word “Jirov,” which translates to “he who works the land.” This surname has many spellings and variants across languages, all of which have the same origin.
In its Czech form, the surnames can appear as Jirous, Jirovsky, Jirovszky, or Jirovec. In German, Jirous is spelled as Gierus or Gieratz, and in English, it is spelled as Jiron, Jieron, Jirones, Jerons, and Jerrones. There are also Hungarian, Ukrainian, and Belarusian variants which are spelled Jirous, Yirous, Irous, Yeroza, and Ireroza, respectively.
When it comes to variants with similar spellings, genes, or surnames, the Jirous surname can appear in various forms. In some cases, the last name can become transposed to Dirous, Sirous, and Tirous. In some areas, the name can be replaced with Jiron, Jarouš, Joros, Jirůš, Jirko, Gieras, Gierus, and various other spelling variations.
The Jirous surname is common throughout Europe, the United States, and several other countries in the Western Hemisphere. Its various spellings and variants make it quite easy for those researching their genealogy or family history to find information on the origin and history of the Jirous surname.
Famous people with the name Jirous
- Ivan Jirous: Born in 1941, Ivan Jirous is a Czech poet known for being the unofficial leader of the Czech underground culture in the 1970s. He is most famous for heading the non-conformist movement known as the Plastic People of the Universe.
- Václav Jirous: Václav Jirous was a Czech art historian and musicologist. He was an important figure in the Czech underground culture of the latter half of the twentieth century.
- Jiří Jirous: Jiří Jirous, born in 1949, is a Czech poet and painter. He is known as a member of the Bohemian subculture in the 1970s.
- Michael Jirous: Michael Jirous was an American engineer and environmental scientist most famous for his research and advocacy for renewable energy sources.
- Jan Jirous: Born in 1925, Jan Jirous was a Czech poet, playwright, and literary theorist. He is considered to be one of the key figures in Roman Catholic prose in Czech lands.
- Miroslav Jirous: Miroslav Jirous was a Czech poet, lyricist, and dissident. He was a key member of the Czech underground movement in the 1970s.