Surname Hartogs - Meaning and Origin
all surnames with 'H'
Hartogs: What does the surname Hartogs mean?
The surname Hartogs is of Germanic or Jewish origin. It is believed that the name derives from the Middle High German name "hartz", meaning a stag, or perhaps the Middle Dutch word "harte" or "hartegan" which means a hard fighter. Some sources list the surname as derived from the personal name "Hartger" which is composed of the Germanic words "heri" meaning army and "ger" meaning spear.
The earliest known use of the surname Hartogs has been traced to medieval Germany and the Netherlands in the 16th century. In these countries, the name was most commonly found among members of the Jewish population, as well as the nobility and upper classes.
In England, the earliest recorded instance of the name was in the 16th century when William Hartog was listed as a landowner in the parish of Great Halesowen in Shropshire. The Schroder family, who later moved to New York, were named Hartogs and it is believed that they are related to ancient German families of the same name.
The Hartogs surname is quite rare in the United States but can be found in Canada, Netherlands,Australia and Israel. Those bearing the Hartogs surname are most likely descended from a Germanic or Jewish ancestry. It is a name that likely derived from strength and courage, and perhaps still carries a certain amount of noble respect.
Order DNA origin analysisHartogs: Where does the name Hartogs come from?
The surname Hartogs is quite common today, and it is found primarily in Europe, particularly the Netherlands, Germany, and various nearby countries. This surname has Germanic origins, and it was likely first encountered in the Netherlands, where it was used to refer to a person who kept harts, which were male deer.
The Hartogs name is especially prominent in the Netherlands, where it is relatively common among the Dutch-speaking population. This has been the case since at least the early 19th century and is likely to have been the case in earlier times.
In Germany, the Hartogs name can also be found. This name is likely to have originated among German speakers in the Netherlands, as there are several Dutch-German dialects in Germany. The Hartogs surname is found to some extent in east and north-central Germany, predominantly around the cities of Dortmund, Saarbrücken, and Mannheim.
Additionally, the Hartogs name has also spread to other countries in northern and eastern Europe, including France, Austria, Switzerland, and Poland. It is not as common as in the Netherlands or Germany, but it does appear in these countries.
Overall, the surname Hartogs appears in several countries across Europe. It has been present for several centuries and continues to be relatively common in the Netherlands, Germany, and various other nearby countries.
Variations of the surname Hartogs
The surname Hartogs can be spelled in various ways, such as Hartog, Hartogs, Hartoges, Hart (Haart), Hartoc (Hartock), and Hartoch. These spellings are all derived from the same German name ‘Hartog’.
Hartog specifically means "eminent and growing strength" and is derived from the German words for hard, strong, and brave. Early history suggested that Hartog families were of noble origins, and small percentages of this surname can be found in Germany, Netherlands, and other parts of Europe.
It is notable that there are multiple spelling variants of the Hartogs name due to migrations and emigration during the 16th and 17th century. The Dutch spelling, Hartoges, is derived from the variant Rotterdamse van der Hartog family. Other groups have adopted more English spellings, and so Hartock is often used by British families that are descended from the same Germanic roots.
The spelling variant Hart appears in Dutch and German families, although it is also used by some English and Irish families. In Scotland, the spelling Hartoch is preferred due to a combination of Gaelic and Scots influence.
Overall, the surnames Hartog, Hartogs, Hartoges, Hart, Hartoc, and Hartoch can be traced back to the Germanic ‘Hartog’ name, which has been attributed to a number of noble families.
Famous people with the name Hartogs
- Jan Hartogs: Dutch actor and writer
- Eunice Hartogs: Dutch actress
- Johannes Hartogs: Dutch actor
- Aharon Hartogs: Israeli sculptor
- Ernst Hartogs: Austrian physicist
- Irene Hartog: Dutch actress
- Abraham Hartog: Dutch engineer
- Reinhart Hartogs: German physicist
- Elsa Hartog: Dutch actress
- Johannes Hartog: Dutch painter
- Jacob Hartog: Dutch sculptor
- Edward Hartog: Dutch artist
- Lifenahum Hartogs: Dutch author
- Paul Hartog: Dutch painter
- Peter Hartogs: Dutch architect
- Salomon Hartog: Dutch director and screenwriter
- Salomon Hartogs: Dutch author
- Stan Hartog: Dutch cyclist
- Theodor Hartogs: Dutch actor
- Willem Hartogs: Dutch Army Major-General