Surname Gümbel - Meaning and Origin
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Gümbel: What does the surname Gümbel mean?
The last name Gümbel is derived from the German word "gumbeln," which itself originated in Old High German. According to an article published in the Quarterly of the National Genealogical Society, it is a patronymic name of uncertain origin. It is possible the name Gümbel is derived from the word "gumbeln," meaning to bend or bow, suggesting an ancestor held a title or was a bowmaker.
In Germany during the Middle Ages, the use of surnames was becoming increasingly widespread and Gümbel was one of many to adopt the practice. Records from this period suggest the Gümbel family may have originally been located in southwestern Germany in the states of Baden-Wurttemberg and Bavaria. Additionally, there are records of Gümbels living in Scandinavia as well as in the Cistercian abbey of Serra Dos Santos, Portugal.
Through the centuries, the Gümbel surname has been used by many families, some of whom have distanced themselves from their German origins. By the mid-1900s, with the advent of modern travel and immigration, there were many Gümbels living around the world.
The Gümbel surname can be found today in Europe, North America, Latin America, Australia, and New Zealand. Famous Gümbels include former German Minister of Food, Agriculture and Forestry Hans Gümbel (1905-1961).
Order DNA origin analysisGümbel: Where does the name Gümbel come from?
The last name Gümbel is most commonly found in Germany today, although bearers of this surname are scattered across the world. In Germany, there are more than 42,000 people who carry this last name. Gümbel is especially concentrated in the Bavarian region, where it is one of the top 10 most common German last names. The most densely populated areas are around the cities of Munich, Nuremberg, and Augsburg. A few towns with particularly high Gümbel populations include Wasserburg, Memmingen, Bad Kissingen, and Bad Aibling.
The Gümbel surname has been in Germany for many centuries, likely arriving with German migrant groups from the Rhineland, Holstein, and Westphalia regions of Germany in the late Middle Ages. It is derived from the Middle German word “Gümmel,” which means “small” or “little.” Thus, the Gümbel surname can be interpreted as referring to people from families who may have been quite small.
It is impossible to ascertain the exact origin story of the last name Gümbel, as records dating back to its earliest days are sparse. However, it is certain that the first Gümbel families in Germany had strong ties to the country’s noble aristocracy, largely due to their association with lands in Bavaria, which was then ruled by a powerful noble family. This aristocracy connection likely followed the Gümbel surname for centuries, as attested by the fact that many people who carry the name can still trace their heritage back to the old nobility of Bavaria.
Variations of the surname Gümbel
Gümbel is a surname of German origin. It is derived from the Middle High German word gumbel, which means ‘end’ or ‘tip’. This likely referred to someone who lived at the edge or end of a village.
The variants of Gümbel include Gumbel, Gümbeler, Gumbeler, Gumbell, Gümbell, Gumbiller, Gumbillers, Gumble, Gumblel, Gumbellus, Gummel, Gümmel, Gümmlar, Gumblar, Gümblar, and Gummler.
The anglicized versions of the surname are Gumby, Gumbyer, Gumble, Gumbley, and Gumbly.
The alternate spellings include Gümbıl, Gumball, Gummball, Gumbble, Gummle, and Gumlys.
The surnames derived from Gümbel include Gumbling, Gumblinger, Gümblings, and Gümbl.
The surname Gümbel is found primarily in Bavaria, Germany and Austria, and has spread to other parts of Germany and Europe as well as the United States.
The popularity of the surname Gümbel peaked in Europe during the 19th century, when many individuals bearing this surname emigrated to the United States, Canada, and Mexico.
Famous people with the name Gümbel
- Armin Gümbel: Armin Gümbel was a German politician who served as Minister-President of Bavaria from 1982 to 1988. He played a key role in the reunification of Germany and was awarded the Grand Cross of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany in 1990 in recognition of his efforts.
- Bernhard Gümbel: Bernhard Gümbel was a German historian and theologian. He served as professor of religion and church history at the University of Marburg, and wrote more than 350 books and treatises throughout his scholarly career.
- Hans Gümbel: Hans Gümbel was a German composer and conductor who is best known for his work on several popular musicals. He composed and directed several musicals premiered in Germany and was awarded several prizes for his work.
- Carl Gümbel: Carl Gümbel was a German philosopher and theologian who wrote several books on philosophy and theology. He wrote several philosophical essays on aesthetics and religious ethics and is most known for his work on the Kantian tradition of thought.
- Jürgen Gümbel: Jürgen Gümbel is a German political economist and journalist. He is best known for his work on economic and foreign policy issues, and his insightful analysis of Germany's role in Europe.
- Wolf Gümbel: Wolf Gümbel was a German businessman who helped revamp his family-owned business into one of the most successful international companies in Germany. He was also a philanthropist who invested heavily to support education and culture.