Surname Cumpston - Meaning and Origin
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Cumpston: What does the surname Cumpston mean?
The last name Cumpston is of English origin. It can be found in the West and North of England, as well as in Scotland and Wales. The name means "one who dwells near the lepers' pool," referring to a person who lived near an area designated for individuals with the leprosy disease. It is believed to be derived from the Old English words cumb, meaning "valley," and stan, meaning "stone."
Most of those who have the surname Cumpston today are likely descendants of Anglo- Saxons who settled in the area. The name can be found in several records dating back to the Elizabethan period, when it appeared in records of landholding and taxes.
Today, people with the last name Cumpston are scattered throughout the world, though most are concentrated in England, Scotland, Wales, and Ireland. As they spread, they have often adopted alternative spellings of the name, such as Compson, Cornpston, Compsom, and Cummstone, among other variations.
The surname is now also found among some African-American families. These were most likely descendants of slaves who adopted the name of their former slave owners.
The name Cumpston is a reminder of an interesting and significant aspect of English history, and a reminder of the presence of leprosy in England centuries ago.
Order DNA origin analysisCumpston: Where does the name Cumpston come from?
The last name Cumpston is common primarily in Australia, especially in the south-eastern part of the country. The most common variations of the name are ‘Cumpton’ and ‘Compston’. There is also a concentration of the name in parts of Great Britain, particularly in Hull, Devon, Yorkshire, and Durham counties.
According to data from genealogical research, the Cumpston family originated in the Yorkshire region in the United Kingdom. The known records of the Cumpston family date back to the early 1800s. Most Cumpston family members who have remained in England are found in the northern and midlands county areas.
In Australia, Cumpston family members have mainly settled in the states of Victoria, where the historical gold rush was once a prominent industry, and New South Wales. During the 19th century, thousands of British immigrants made the voyage south to Australia to become part of its wealthy and prosperous population. The Cumpston family was a part of this influx and have since become relatively common in Australia.
Today, many people with the surname Cumpston still live in Australia and beyond. There is evidence that the family has spread out and some members have moved to the United States and Canada. Some other possible countries with a Cumpston population include Ireland, Egypt, Italy, and South Africa.
Variations of the surname Cumpston
The surname Cumpston has several spelling variants and surnames of the same origin. Some of the most common variants are Cumpstone, Comptstone, Comestön, Cumston, Comptson, and Cumpston. It is also sometimes spelled with a hyphen, as Cum-pston.
The surname is believed to have originated of a location name in the United Kingdom, meaning “coumbe's town”. A coumbe is an old English word meaning “valley”. The name is thought to have evolved from the English term “Coumbe Stone”, which was the name of a large stone found near a local landmark in England.
The surname is very rare and not many people with the surname live in the United States. In fact, only five people in the US have the surname listed in archives. Those who do live in the US could have migrated from England as far back as the eighteenth century.
Cumpston is also a surname found in Australia, with many variants such as Comptson and Comptstoon. It is unclear exactly when it was first brought to Australia, though records of people with the surname date back as far as the 1850s.
It is worth noting that the surname could also be a variant of Cumpton, with the variations Compston, Cimpson, Crumpton, Crimspeon, and Compostoon. There are also more rare variations such as Compstonne and Crumpsen.
Overall, the surname Cumpston has several spelling variants, surnames of the same origin, and some more rare variations. People with the surname can be found in the United States and Australia.
Famous people with the name Cumpston
- Michael Cumpston: Australian actor best known for his roles in SeaChange, The Flying Doctors, Stingers, and Blue Heelers.
- James Cumpston: Member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly from 1907 to 1910.
- Dave Cumpston: Australian rules football player who played for the Melbourne Football Club in the 1940s and 1950s.
- Bruce Cumpston: Australian Rules Football umpire of over 150 games in both the Victorian Football League and the South Australian National Football League from 1975 to 1989.
- Alan Cumpston: Former Australian rules football player who played for the Fremantle Football Club in the 1996 AFL season.
- Howard Cumpston: Former Australian rules football player who played for the Hawthorn Football Club in the 1976 VFL season.
- Sarah Cumpston: Attended the House of Representatives herself in 2012 and won the Parliamentary Internship in 2013.
- Mandy Cumpston: New Zealand-born Australian actress best known for her roles in Head Start, Danger 5, and 7 Types of Ambiguity.
- Jim Cumpston: Former Australian rules football player who played for the South Melbourne Football Club from 1967 to 1972.
- Olive Cumpston: Australian poet, author, teacher and lecturer. Her works focused mainly on the Australian outback, and included poetry, plays, essays, short stories, and novels.