Surname Cernjak - Meaning and Origin
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Cernjak: What does the surname Cernjak mean?
The last name Cernjak is a Croatian surname meaning "dark one." It was traditionally used as a nickname for someone with particularly dark hair and skin, and may have also been used to designate an individual of Slavic descent. It is derived from the root word cern, meaning ‘black’, and -jak, meaning ‘son of’.
The name Cernjak is especially common in the Croats regions of Dalmatia and Bosnia. It was established in some parts of Europe during the Middle Ages, when genetic advantages or physical advantages were used as a way of distinguishing individuals from their peers. In Croatian, Cernjak is sometimes used as a stand-in for the more insulting term Černolo, which literally translates to “black-face”.
As a surname, Cernjak was most likely adopted by individuals who experienced of a substantial amount of discrimination, and wished to create a more positive reputation in their social circles. Alternative spellings of the name, such as Csernjak, are also prevalent.
Cernjak is popular among North American Croatian descendants. It is estimated that there are over 67,000 people worldwide that carry the Cernjak surname. This is a testament to the legacy of their ancestors, who faced so much adversity while adapting to a foreign environment and maintaining their ancestral culture and identity.
Order DNA origin analysisCernjak: Where does the name Cernjak come from?
The last name Cernjak is primarily found today in parts of Eastern Europe, particularly in Serbia, Croatia, and Bosnia. In Serbia, the name Cernjak is associated with family roots in Montenegro, a small but influential region on the Adriatic Sea. The Croatian population of the Cernjak family is significant in many areas of the country, primarily in the regions of Slavonia and Zagorje, and its presence among expat Croatians around the world dates back to at least the 1800s. Bosnians of the Cernjak name originally settled in the district of Kladanj, near Tuzla, and that area is home to many of their descendants today.
Other Cernjaks can be found in countries like Italy, Germany, and Canada, as many have immigrated to pursue a variety of opportunities outside of Europe. That said, the surname is still most ubiquitous in its Eastern European homeland. In Serbia, for instance, more than 20 people carry the Cernjak moniker, most of whom live throughout the country's cities, towns, and villages. In Croatia, the name is more dispersed throughout the nation, but it still enjoys a degree of prominence. All told, the last name Cernjak is alive and well in Europe and beyond.
Variations of the surname Cernjak
Cernjak is a family name of Serbian origin. It is a regional name which originates from a place called Cernauti in Romania. It is also spelled Czernyak, Csernyak, Cserniak, Czerniak, and Czernyak.
In some cases, surnames were altered depending on which country the family moved to or which written language they adopted. For instance, Cernjak is spelled Chernig in Slovakia because of the language and spelling convention used in the region.
The variants of the surname Cernjak are derived from different parts of the Balkans which share similar language roots or have similar geographical features and cultures. Some of these include C nervak, Cnevak, Ckalous, and Snewak.
Variations of the surname Cernjak can also be found in languages other than Romanian, such as Slovak, Hungarian, and Russian. In Russian, the surname of Cernjak is spelled Tserenyak, Tchernyak, or Tsarenyak. In Hungarian, it is spelled Cernek or Szernyak.
Surnames ending with the suffix -ick are derived from Cernjak as well. These include Cernjick, Chernick, and Czernick.
Overall, Cernjak is an old name with a long history, and its variants have endured the test of time in multiple languages and countries. Variants of this surname are found across Eastern Europe and are still used by the descendants of those who first bore this family name.
Famous people with the name Cernjak
- Slaven Cernjak, Bosnian professional basketball player
- Elvis Cernjak, Montenegrin professional basketball player
- Matej Cernjak, Slovenian professional handball player
- Dodi Cernjak, Croatian professional football goalkeeper
- Mio Cernjak, Croatian professional football player
- Artur Cernjak, Polish professional basketball player
- Nikica Cernjak, Croatian former football goalkeeper
- Alka Cernjak, Croatian Serbian singer-songwriter and songwriter
- Željko Cernjak, Bosnian professional basketball coach 10.Krešimir Cernjak, Croatian professional basketball player 11.Neven Cernjak, Croatian professional football player 12.Ljiljana Cernjak, Croatian professional basketball player 13.Nenad Cernjak, Croatian professional basketball player 14.Petar Cernjak, Croatian former professional basketball player 15.Vladimir Cernjak, Croatian professional basketball player 16.Vlado Cernjak, Croatian professional football player