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Surnames from Europe and the USA

Family name Description
BürgThe last name Bürg is derived from the German word "Bürger,” which means "citizen,” and is believed to have originated in Germany during the Middle Ages. It was most likely used to denote a person...
BurganThe surname Burgan does not have a clear singular meaning, largely because it can derive from a variety of origins. It is potentially linked to German, Irish, and Jewish (Ashkenazic) heritage. In...
BurgarThe surname Burgar is most likely of Anglo-Saxon origin, derived from the Old English word "burh-gar", meaning "fortress watcher" or "guardian of the fort". It would have originated as an...
BurgardDerived from the Old German language, the last name Burgard is a nickname for someone who was considered to be brave by those around him. It is derived from the German words burg, meaning “fortress”...
BurgardtThe last name Burgardt is of German origin. In the language of German, the word ‘Burgardt’ translates to ‘Protector of the Citadel’ or ‘Castle Dweller’. The name originates from the regions of...
BurgartThe last name Burgart is of German origin and is generally derived from the German word "burg" meaning castle. It is believed to be associated with the military presence in the Middle Ages,...
BurgarthThe last name Burgarth is an old German surname that originated during the Middle Ages. It was derived from two words, burg which referred to a fortified place such as a castle or fortified village,...
BurgartzThe last name Burgartz is a surname of Germanic origin. This particular family name likely originated from the area of Central Germany near the Rhine River. The name itself comes from the word...
BurgbacherThe last name Burgbacher originates from Germany. It is derived from the words ‘burger’, meaning citizen, and ‘bacher’ which is equivalent to the English word ‘baker’. It is most likely an...
BurgdorfThe last name Burgdorf is of German origin and is derived from the Old High German term "burgas dest" which translates to "fortified village". It is a locational name, and was given to individuals...
BurgdörferBurgdörfer is a German surname meaning "fort gatekeeper," derived from the German words "burg/burch" meaning "fort" or "castle" and "dörfer" meaning "gatekeeper." It is found most commonly in the...
BurgdorffThe last name Burgdorff is of German origin and dates back to the medieval period. It is derived from the Middle High German words "burg" meaning fortress or fortification and "dorff" meaning...
BurgeThe surname Burge is of Anglo-Saxon origin and is derived from the Old English term "burgeis", which is in turn derived from the Old French "burgeis". This term was used in the Middle Ages to refer...
BürgeThe surname Bürge is an ancient German surname that has been present in Germany since at least the 12th century. The original name was probably derived from the German word "burges" which means...
BurgelThe last name Burgel is of German origin. It is a topographic name, derived from the Old German 'burg' meaning 'fortified enclosure' or 'castle'. The name may have been given to someone who lived in...
BürgelThe last name Bürgel is of German origin, with the literal translation of “citizens” or “city dwellers”. This surname originated during medieval times when people began to adopt last names that...
BürgelinThe surname Bürgelin is derived from Germanic origins and has a slightly different spelling in different parts of Europe. It is a fairly common name in many European countries and can be found in...
BürgeltThe last name Bürgelt is of German origin. Its root is known to date back to the 12th century, making it an old-fashioned Germanic surname. The meaning of the name is related to people who lived in...
BurgemeesterThe last name Burgemeester is a Dutch surname which is derived from the old Dutch word ‘burgemeester’, which translates to ‘mayor’. The surname is believed to have originated in Europe, though its...
BurgemeisterThe last name Burgemeister is a Germanic surname of the nobility. It is derived from the German word Burg meaning ‘high castle’ and Meister, which was used to signify ‘master’ or ‘head’ of the...
BürgemeisterThe last name Bürgemeister is a German name meaning “mayor.” An individual with this last name can trace their roots back to a medieval German town, where a mayoral position existed. This often...
BurgenThe surname Burgen is of Old Norse origin, derived from the term "Borg", which means “fortification” or “castle”. It often referred to individuals dwelling near or within a castle, or working in a...
BurgenlehnerThe surname Burgenlehner is of German origin, and is derived from the words “burg” and “lehnher”. "Burg" is German for castle and “lehnher” comes from the old German word “lehnsherr”, meaning the...
BurgerThe surname Burger is of German origin and it broadly means 'citizen'. It is derived from the Old German word 'burg' which translates to 'castle' or 'fortified town.' Thus, a 'burger' was a resident...
BürgerThe last name Bürger is of German origin and is derived from the Middle High German word "burg" which means "citizen, borough". This surname is traditionally associated with people who were citizens...
BurgerdtThe last name Burgerdt is an occupational surname of German origin. Its roots lie in the word "burgher," which historically refers to a city dweller or a citizen who owned the hereditary title of...
BurgermeisterThe last name Burgermeister is derived from an old German word that translates to 'mayor’. Historically, the name was used to refer to an elected or appointed official who held the highest political...
BürgermeisterThe surname Bürgermeister is a German occupational name derived from the title “Bürgermeister”, which would be mayor in English. The term “Bürgermeister” itself is derived from the German words...
BurgersThe last name Burgers is of Germanic origin. The name Burgers is derived from the Germanic word “berg”, which means “mountain” or “fortress”. The name Burgers most likely indicated a family that...
BürgersBürgers is a German surname. "Bürger" means "citizen" in the German language and essentially this surname refers to someone who is a citizen of a place. It usually denotes an individual who is a...
BurgesThe surname Burges is of Anglo-Saxon origin, derived from the Old English term “burhgeis” which translates to “inhabitant of a fortified town”. The term later evolved into “burgess”, a title in the...
BurgessThe surname Burgess is of Old French origin, derived from the term "burgeis" which originally means a freeman of a fortified town. Primarily, the term was used for a citizen who had pledged...
BurgestThe surname Burgest doesn't have an established definition or origin that is widely recognized, as it's not a common surname and doesn't appear in many traditional surname databases. It could be a...
BurgetThe surname Burget is of French origin. It suggests a derivation from the French word "bourg", which translates to "town". The suffix "et" often connotes a diminutive or "small", so it could...
BurgeyThe surname Burgey is believed to have German roots. It is likely a patronymic, occupational, or topographic surname, which were common ways last names were formed in Germany. However, the exact...
BurgfriedThe last name Burgfried originates from Germany, but can also be found in Austria, Switzerland, and certain parts of Eastern Europe. The name is commonly found in southwestern Germany. The literal...
BurggraafThe last name Burggraaf is a surname of Dutch, German, and Swiss-German origin, and is derived from the Middle High German words "burc" and "graven," forming the meaning of "fortified city guardian.”...
BurggraaffThe last name Burggraaff is a Dutch surname that dates back to the medieval era in the Netherlands. It is derived from the Dutch word “burgh”, which means fortified house, and “graaff” meaning chief...
BurggraefBurggraef is a German surname derived from two Middle High German words; burg, meaning "fortress", and graef, meaning "earl" or "count". This suggests that an individual with the last name Burggraef...
BurggraeveThe last name “Burggraeve” is a Dutch patronymic surname, meaning “son of the Burgrave.” A Burgrave was a German title held in feudal times, referring to a governor or administrator of a royal palace...
BurggrafThe last name Burggraf is of Germanic origin. It is often translated when anglicized to mean "Burgrave," which refers to the medieval feudal official in charge of a castle or fortress. It is derived...
BurggräfThe last name Burggräf has German origins and literally means a "castle count" or "castle master". Historically, the name can be traced back to the Middle Ages when Europe was divided into different...
BurggräfeThe last name Burggräfe is a German surname that can be roughly translated to mean “protector of the castle.” It was originally an occupational name for guards and sentries who guards the castles and...
BurggraffThe last name Burggraff is a German-language surname of both early medieval and modern origins. It typically refers to someone who came from a fortified town (known as a burg) or castle (known as a...
BurghThe surname Burgh derives from several different sources. It is most likely derived from place-names in Ireland, Scotland, and England, meaning "fortified town." The earliest place-names with this...
BurghagenThe last name Burghagen is a German surname. It is derived from two words: burgh, which means fort or castle, and agen, which means something or somebody related. Thus, the literal translation of...
BurghalterThe last name Burghalter is a German surname with roots in the Middle Ages. It literally translates to “castle guard”, identifying those who held a prominent position in the military hierarchy of...
BurghardThe surname Burghard is of Germanic origin and it stems from two elements: 'burg' meaning castle or fort, and 'hard' meaning brave, hardy, or strong. Therefore, Burghard can be interpreted as 'strong...
BurghardiThe last name Burghardi is of Italian origin, derived from the Italian word "Burghard", which literally translates to "strong man" or "stout man". Historically, the name was an occupational surname...
BurghardtThe last name Burghardt is derived from the German word meaning “protector of the castle” or “fortress-guard.” It is a patronymic name, often taken from a village or place name. The name Burghardt...
BurghartThe last name Burghart has a unique and colourful history. Many scholars believe it is derived from the Old German surname ‘Bergahrt’, meaning ‘artisan’ or ‘builder’. This suggests that its original...
BurghartzThe last name Burghartz is a Germanic-based name and is derived from the words 'burgh', meaning 'fortress' or 'town' and 'artz', which means 'bear'. The combined elements in the name refer to someone...
BurghauseThe last name Burghause is an Upper German name originating from the regions of Bavaria and Franconia. It is derived from the German word “burg” which means “fortified settlement”, and “haus” which...
BurghausenThe last name Burghausen is of German origin and is derived from the Middle High German word "burghūs" which translates as “fortified house” or “fortified residence.” It is a variant of the other...
BurghauserThe surname Burghauser is of German origin and it is derived from the Middle High German word burc meaning "fortress" and h?user meaning "house". As a surname, Burghauser may refer to someone who had...
BurgheimerThe surname Burgheimer is of German origin. The name appears to be geographically derived, composed of two elements: "Burg," which translates to "castle" or "fortress," and "Heim," which translates...
BurgherThe last name Burgher has its roots in the Middle High German term 'burger', which translates to 'inhabitant of a fortified town'. Essentially, it was used to denote a freeman of a borough or burgh...
BurghofThe last name Burghof is of German origin and derived from the Middle High German word burc (meaning “fortification” or “dwelling”). It was a common place name in the Middle Ages as it referred to a...
BurghoferThe last name Burghofer is an occupational name derived from the Middle High German words "burc" meaning "fortification" and "hove" meaning "farmer". Together, they denote an individual who works on...
BurghoffThe last name Burghoff is of Germanic origin, meaning "of the town" or "the town dweller." It is thought to originate from the Old Germanic word “burghof”, which was a compound of “burg” (meaning...
BurgholdThe surname Burghold is of Germanic origin, and likely derives from the Middle High German word “Burc” meaning “fortified house”. It is believed that the name was originally borne by someone who...
BurgholtThe last name Burgholt is an English patronymic surname, derived from the Germanic personal name Burgulf. This name is composed of two elements of 'burg', meaning fortress, and 'wolf', meaning wolf....
BurgholteThe last name Burgholte is a German name, derived from the compound nouns "Burg" (meaning castle or fort) and "holte" (meaning wood). The combination of these two words thus creates a literal...
BurgholterThe last name Burgholter is a German-origin name that is derived from two elements – ‘burg’ which means fortress or castle and ‘holter’ meaning tenant or dweller. The name was historically given to...
BurgholzThe last name Burgholz is likely of German origin, derived from the words burgh ("castle") and holz ("wood"). It is believed to have originally been used as a habitational name for those living in or...
BurgiThe last name Burgi has several different origins and meanings. Depending on the origin, the name can have different interpretations. In German, the name Burgi is considered to be a diminutive form...
BurginThe surname Burgin is of Anglo-Saxon origin, derived from a place name, and is more common in England. It is a locational surname from various places named with the Old English pre 7th Century...
BürginThe last name Bürgin is an occupational surname with roots in German culture and language. It derives from the German word "Bürge," which means "citizen," "burgher," or "settler." The name was likely...
BurgisBurgis is a surname with various potential origins, and thus, it may have multiple interpretations. In relation to geography, it may come from the Middle High German word "burg," meaning a fortified...
BurgissThe surname Burgiss is of medieval English origin, derived from the Old French word "burgeis," which is in turn derived from the late Latin word, "burgensis." Both these terms refer to an inhabitant...
BurgkThe last name Burgk is a German surname derived from Old German words meaning "castle" or "fortress." It is an occupational surname for someone who lived near or worked in a castle or fortress. Burgk...
BurgkardThe last name Burgkard is of German origin and is thought to derive from the Middle High German word “burg”, translating to “fortress” or “castle”. This suggests that the family is descended from the...
BurgkardtThe last name Burgkardt is of Germanic origin. It is derived from the Old Germanic words “burg” meaning “fortress” or “protect”, and “kard” meaning “guard”. In essence, the last name Burgkardt...
BurgkartThe last name Burgkart is of German origin, from the Middle High German word “burgkarte,” meaning “fortified town.” As such, it is thought to be a name derived from someone living close to a...
BurgkhardtThe last name Burgkhardt is of German origin and derives from the words "Burg" and "Hart". The two terms refer to a castle and a hard or strong individual respectively, which suggests that the name...
BurglThe last name Burgl is of German origin, specifically from the Bavarian region of Germany. It is derived from the word "burg," which means "castle" or "fortress." In the Middle Ages, the Burgl family...
BürglThe surname Bürgl is a German surname which is believed to have originated from the Germanic personal name Burgelinus, which in turn derives from the wordburg, meaning fortress or castle. In Medieval...
BürgleThe last name Bürgle is of German origin and follows the same naming system as Germanic countries such as Germany and Austria. It is derived from the Middle High German word ‘burc’ which means a...
BurglechnerThe last name Burglechner is a German surname, which originated in the Rhineland-Palatinate region of Germany. It is a combination of two German words: burg, meaning castle, and lechner, meaning...
BürgleinThe last name Bürglein originates from Germany and is derived from the Middle High German word “burg” meaning fortress, or fortress-like. Over the centuries, the spelling of the name has changed many...
BürglenThe last name Bürglen is a habitational name from various places with that designation. The places are derived from the Old High German word 'burgil', meaning 'fortification'. The Bürglen family...
BürglerThe surname Bürgler is believed to originate from the Middle High German word “burc” meaning “keep” or “fortification”. This name is most commonly found in Switzerland and is especially prevalent in...
BurglinThe last name Burglin is of German origin and is derived from the German word "burg" meaning a fortified town or castle. It is thought to have come from either the word burg + lin meaning "little...
BürglinThe last name Bürglin is a German surname with multiple possible origins. It is most likely derived from the German words “Burg” which means castle and “Lin” which means forest or wood. Together,...
BurglöhnerThe last name Burglöhner is an anglicized form of the German surname Burglöhner, which translates to mean one who works and/or lives in a fortified structure. This type of name is very common...
BurgmaierThe last name Burgmaier is of German origin, coming from the Bavarian region. The name is composed of two elements, Burg, which translates to “castle,” and Maier, which refers to Mayor or civil...
BurgmairThe surname Burgmair is of Germanic origin. It is derived from the German word “burg” meaning “fortified protection” and “mair” meaning “mayor.” The families who originally bore this last name were...
BürgmairThe last name Bürgmair is of Germanic origin and has two possible meanings. The literal translation of the name is "burg magister", meaning "master of the castle". Historically, this was a title held...
BurgmanThe surname Burgman is of German origin and has a literal translation of "castle man" or “townsman”. It derives from the Middle High German word "burg" which means "castle" or "fortified town", and...
BurgmannThe surname Burgmann is of German origin and is derived from the Middle High German term "burcman", which translates to "castle man" or "fortress man". This indicates a person who lived at or was...
BürgmannThe last name Bürgmann is an occupational name meaning "citizen". It originated from the German word "Bürger" meaning "citizen". This is derived from the French word “bourgeois”, meaning a citizen of...
BurgmayerThe last name Burgmayer is of German or Dutch origin. It is a topographic name for someone who lived close to a walled or palisaded dwelling, derived from the Middle High German burc ‘wall’,...
BürgmayerThe last name Bürgmayer is of German origin and derived from a profession, specifically that of a “Burggraf” or a “fortress mayor.” A Burggraf was in charge of managing and overseeing a fortress...
BurgmayrThe surname Burgmayr is a German name derived from the words "Burg" meaning castle or fortress, and "Mayer" meaning major, steward, or mayor. It stems from the Middle Ages when feudal systems were...
BürgmayrThe last name Bürgmayr is of Germanic origin and is derived from the Middle High German words "burg" and "maer", which translate as "fortified house" or "fortress" and "glorious", respectively. This...
BurgmeierThe last name Burgmeier derives from an archaic German word, Burgmeister, which originally referred to the mayor of a town or village. This word itself is a compound of the words "burg" and...
BürgmeierThe last name Bürgmeier is a German name of Slavic origin. It is derived from the German word bürg which translates to burg, meaning fortress or fortified town. Bürgmeier is translated to "mayor of...
BurgmeirThe last name Burgmeir is a German surname derived from the word “Burg”, which means ‘fortress’ or ‘castle’. It is also linked to ‘Meyer’, an occupational title meaning ‘overseer’ or ‘steward’. Put...
BurgmerThe last name Burgmer is believed to have originated in the German state of Bavaria. It is a combination of two words (“Burg” and “Meer”), which together mean “fortress of the sea”. This suggests...
BurgmüllerThe last name Burgmüller, also sometimes spelled Burgmueller, is a German surname. The literal translation of Burgmüller means “miller of the castle” or “inhabitant of a fortified settlement.” This...
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