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Surname Baußenwein - Meaning and Origin

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Baußenwein: What does the surname Baußenwein mean?

The last name Baußenwein is a German word that dates back to the Middle Ages. It is a composite of two words - bauen, meaning “to build”, and wein, meaning “wine”. Put together, the name can be translated to mean "builder of wine".

It is likely derived from an occupation-name related to growing and tending grapes for the production of wine. This name was often given to families that were connected to wine-growing regions, such as the Rhine-Main area in Germany.

The Baußenwein family lived around the area of Rheinland-Pfalz (Rhineland Palatinate) in the Middle Ages and held an important place in the area as wine producers. In 1373, wine from the Baußenwein estate was served at the coronation of King Wenceslaus IV in Prague.

The Baußenwein name may also have connections to other occupations, such as brewers, distillers,and bakers, who may have been in charge of fermenting, distilling or baking wine in the early Middle Ages. The Baußenwein family may have been involved in other form of winemaking activities such as coopering and butlering.

The Baußenwein name has been carried down through the years, and today people with the name remain connected to brewing and winemaking. Many Baußenweins are connected to wineries, breweries and distilleries around the Rheinland-Pfalz region. In addition, Baußenweins are involved in other businesses, such as hospitality and retail.

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Baußenwein: Where does the name Baußenwein come from?

The last name Baußenwein is a German name which, today, is mainly found in southern Germany in the states of Bavaria and Baden-Wurttemberg. It can also be found in Austria, Switzerland, and Liechtenstein. The family name appears to originate from a medieval estate with the same name near the town of Flonheim in today’s Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.

A search of the German telephone book found approximately 85 listings for the Baußenwein family name. As of 2020, the name does not appear in the top 1000 German last names.

The German spelling of the last name has changed over time, as designated by the German phonetic spelling law (Reform der deutschen Rechtschreibung) — Baußenwein then became 'Bausenwein'. As of today, both Baußenwein and Bausenwein are legitimate German spellings. In the United States, Baußenwein families mainly live in the Midwest and East Coast, with the largest concentration being in Pennsylvania.

The surname “Baußenwein”, was first recorded in 1277 in the middle-Frankonian town of Hopfen am See in Bavaria as ‘von Baußenwen’. During this time, many local leaders had taken on the name of their estate as a name. In some unofficial documents, it appears as ‘von Bausenwein’, which suggests that the family’s name was phoneticized at some point in time.

In modern times, Baußenwein families have been involved in many different realms. For example, during World War II many Baußenweins served in the German Wehrmacht, and there have been authors, ministers, teachers, and many more professions in the family.

Today, the Baußenwein family name is not common but is still found in pockets throughout Europe and the United States. Its history, however, offers a rich tale, tracing back hundreds of years to medieval Germany.

Variations of the surname Baußenwein

The origins of the surname Baußenwein can date back to many Germanic dialects, including Bavaria, Prussia, and Saxony. The exact etymology is uncertain, with possible meanings ranging from "Bausen's Vineyard" or "Bausen's Wine", to "Bovine Wine" or even "Bovine Meadow".

The variations of spellings and surnames connected with the origin of Baußenwein include Baußenwain, Bausewein, Bausenwein, Bausenweiner, Baushenwein, Bausinwine, and Bausonwine. The various spellings of the surname may be found in records of the various Germanic dialects mentioned.

In Bavaria specifically, the surname is connected with the city of Kaiserslautern, where "Bausenwein" was first recorded in the late 16th century. It is also suggested that the family originated in the Upper Palatinate area of Germany. The spelling Bausenweiner is most commonly associated with this region.

With the advent of emigration in the 19th century to countries such as the United States, Canada, Australia, and the United Kingdom, Baußenwein and its many variants have spread to many other parts of the world. This has led to even more variations, such as Bauswine, Bausewine, and even Bausinwein.

Overall, the Baußenwein surname has many variations and is found in not only in Germany, but also in many other regions of the world. United States Census records indicate that it is a relatively common surname in many English-speaking countries, and yet others may be more familiar with the German version of the name.

Famous people with the name Baußenwein

  • Hugo Baußenwein: German actor movie known for roles in films such as Die Remise and Unter Dir die Stadt.
  • Andreas Baußenwein: Austrian goalkeeper who plays for FC Liefering and was the top goalkeeper in the 2018-19 Austrian Football First League.
  • Bernhard Baußenwein: Austrian track and field athlete who won a gold medal in the 1980 European Championships in Athletics in the decathlon.
  • Raphael Baußenwein: Swiss skier who won the 2006 Swiss Alpine Skiing Cup.
  • Friedrich Baußenwein: German sculptor who created the Monument to the Battle and to the Victims of the Wars of Liberation from 1813 to 1815.
  • Wilhelm Baußenwein: German politician who served as minister in the government of then-Prime Minister Helmut Kohl.
  • Heinrich Baußenwein: Swiss-born German doctor, historian, and chronicler.
  • Veronica Baußenwein: German environmental activist who campaigned to protect endangered species in the Black Forest region of Germany.
  • Peter Baußenwein: Austrian football player who played for FC Liefering.
  • Adele Baußenwein: German classical pianist and composer.

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